This combination drug is used to deal with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. It works by altering the amounts of specific natural substances present inthe brain. Amphetamine/dextroamphetamine comes under the category of drugs called as stimulants. It can help increase the overall ability to pay attention, remained focused on a particular activity, and control behaviour problems. Adderall might also help to organize the tasks and improve listening skills. It is also used to treat a particular sleeping disorder (narcolepsy) to help stay awake during the day. This medication must not be used to treat fatigue or to hold off sleep in individuals who do not have a sleep disorder.
How You Shouldf Use Adderall
You should read the medication guide given by your doctor before you begin taking Adderall and every time you get a refill. Take this drug orally with or without food as told by your doctor, generally 1 to 3 times in a day. Generally, the first dose is taken when you get up in the morning. If more dosages are prescribed, consume them as directed by your medic, usually 4 to 6 hours apart. Taking this drug late in the day might cause trouble in sleeping (insomnia).
The dose is based on the person’s medical condition and overall response to treatment. The physician may alter the dose to find the best dose for you. Follow the medic’ instructions carefully.Use the doses regularly to get the most assistance from it. Also, to help you remember, consume it at the same time every day.
Dose
The dosage your doctor recommends will depend on many factors. These include:
- the severity and type of the condition you are taking Adderall to treat
- age
- the type of Adderall you take
- other medical conditions or diseases you might have
Typically, the medical care expert will start you on a low dose and adjust it over time in order to reach the dose that is ideal for you. The doctor will ultimately recommend the smallest dose that gives the desired effect.
The following information and details describe dosages that are generally used or recommended. Though, be sure to take the dose your doctor prescribes for you. The healthcare professional will determine the best dose to suit your medical needs.
Adult Dose for Attention Deficit Disorder:
IR: –
Primary Dose: 5 mg orally 1 or 2 times in a day -Maintenance Dose: Daily dosage might be increased in 5 mg increments at weekly intermissions until best response is obtained.Maximum Dosage: only in rare cases will it be required to surpass 40 mg per day.
XR:
Patients beginning treatment for the first time or switching from another medicine: -Primary Dose: 20 mg orally once in a day.
Comments: –
IR: The first dose must be given upon awakening; 1 to 2 extra doses must be given at intervals of 4 to 6 hours.Where possible, medicine administration should be interrupted sporadically to determine if constant therapy is needed.
Use:
As part of a complete treatment program to deal with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder.
Side Effects
Loss of appetite, dry mouth, loss in weight, stomach upset, fever, diarrhoea, headache, dizziness, vomiting, nausea, difficulty in sleeping and nervousness may occur. If any of these side effects last or get worse, you must tell your doctor on time.
Remember that Adderall has been prescribed because your medic has judged that the advantage to you is more than the risk of adverse effects. Many people using Adderall do not have serious side effects.This drug may raise the blood pressure. Check the blood pressure regularly and inform your physician if the results are high.
Tell your healthcare expert straight away if you have any serious adverse effects, including: indications of blood flow problems in the toes or fingers or toes such as coldness, numbness, pain, unusual wounds on the toes or fingers, mental/moodchanges (such as agitation, violence, mood swings, abnormal thoughts, depression, thoughts of suicide), unrestrained movements, continuous chewing movements, outbursts of sounds/words, change in sexual ability/craving, frequent/lengthy erections (in males).
Get medical assistanceimmediately if you have any serious side effects, including: difficulty in breathing, jaw/chest/left arm pain, headache, fainting, fast/pounding heartbeat, extreme tiredness, swelling of the feet/ankles, weakness on one part of the body, difficulty in speaking, or confusion.
Adderall might increase serotonin and seldom cause a serious condition referred to as serotonin syndrome. The danger increases if a person is also taking other medications that increase serotonin, therefore tell your doctorof all the medicines you take. Get medical help if you develop some of these following symptoms: hallucinations, fast heartbeat, loss of coordination, dizziness, severe nausea, diarrhoea, unexplained fever, twitching of muscles, or unusual restlessness.
A serious allergic reaction to Adderall is rare. Nevertheless, get medical help if you observe any symptoms of a severe allergic reaction including: itching, rash, severe dizziness or trouble in breathing.
Safety Information
Adderall might be habit-forming, and this medicine is easily abused. Tell your physician if you have had difficulties with drug or alcohol abuse. Moreover, stimulants have caused heart attack, stroke and sudden death in individuals with high blood pressure, heart defect or heart disease. Do not use Adderall if you have used a MAO inhibitor in the last 14 days like rasagiline, selegiline, tranylcypromine,isocarboxazid, linezolid, or phenelzineorhave received a methylene blue injection.
This drug might cause new or deteriorating psychosis (unfamiliar thoughts or behaviour), especially if an individual has a history of depression, bipolar disorder mental illness.You might have blood circulation difficulties that can cause pain, numbness, or discoloration in your toes or fingers.
Call your doctor instantly if you have: indications of heart problems –short of breath, chest pain, feeling light-headed; signs of psychosis –hearing or seeing things that are not real, paranoia, new behaviour problems, aggression; signs of circulation problems – baffling wounds on the fingers or toes. To avoid side effects, take the recommended doses on time as told by your medical care expert.
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